Question: What is the value of a mortgage lock-in?
Answer:
Locking in a mortgage rate with a lender is one way to ensure
that same rate still will be available when you need it.
Lock-ins make sense when borrowers expect rates to rise during
the next 30 to 60 days, which is the usual length of time
lock-ins are available.
A lock-in given at the time of application is useful because
it may take the lender several weeks or longer to prepare
a loan application (though automated loan practices are cutting
this time dramatically).
However, some lenders require borrowers to pay lock-in fees
to assure particular rates and terms. Be sure to check that
the rates and points are guaranteed and that your lock-in
period is long enough. If your lock-in expires, most lenders
will offer the loan based on the prevailing interest rate
and points.
Lenders may have preprinted forms that set out the exact
terms of the lock-in agreement. Others may only make an oral
lock-in promise on the telephone or at the time of application.
Resources:
* "A Consumer's Guide to Mortgage Lock-Ins," published
by the Federal Reserve Board and Office of Thrift Supervision,
Washington, D.C.
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